Follow the actions of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers

 How did the United States Army Corp of Engineer become involved in plans to tear out Junction Falls Dam? Good question!

In 2018, the River Falls Utilities were in the process of relicensing their hydropower project. Junction Falls Dam and Powell Falls Dam. A phase of that process was to eventually remove Powell Falls Dam. Removal of a dam causes changes at the site of the dam, as well as possible unintended consequences downstream. The Utilities contacted the Army Corps for grants to help fund studies.

The Army Corps are a good group of people, and they do good work. But also in the St. Paul Office of the Corps are those who love to fish trout. This group of trout anglers has a primary interest of tearing out Junction Falls Dam to enhance their trout fishing experience. As long as the tax-payer is footing the bill that is.

In 2021, the Army Corps contacted the River Falls Utilities and told them about this $10,000,000 grant available through the Army Corps. Yep, they called us. As one City Council member termed it, money in search of a project. You see, if the Army Corps doesn’t spend the money Congress appropriates to its programs, then the next time around, the funds aren’t appropriated.

This picture is looking across Lake George at the Winter Street Bridge, the Power Plant building and Junction Falls Dam.

In January 2022, the Utilities formally requested a Federal Interest Determination from the Army Corps. The first step was for the Utilites to agree to pay $325,000 as 50% of a feasibility study. Total cost of the project is estimated to cost $15,000,000.

From January 2022 through November 2022, the Army Corps did . . . whatever the Army Corps does . . . and put together three options for the Utilities to consider in the feasibility study. Army Corps’ Nathan Wallerstedt and Jill Bathke presented to the Utility Advisory Board and to the River Falls Common Council their plan alternatives.

This is an itemized list, created by River Falls City staff and presented to the Common Council in obtaining approval of the Army Corps involvement. USACE stands for United States Army Corps of Engineers. CAP stands for Continuing Authorities Program, i.e. the money in search of a project.

Mr. Wallerstadt was clear, all alternatives would be considered and the community would be involved and have a say in the process. Friends of Lake George whole heartedly supports Alternative B. In more detail that alternative would include:

The removal of Powell Falls Dam and subsequent stream and riparian restoration between Powell Falls Dam and Junction Falls Dam. Major components of Alternative B are:

  1. Removal of Powell Falls Dam - including erosion control, clearing and grubbing, access flow management and demolition.

  2. Stream and riparian restoration between Powell Falls Dam and Junction Falls Dam

  3. Excavation, channel stabilization, seeding, plantings, over the 0.5 miles of stream and 15 acres of riparian habitat that once was Lake Louise.

Plan B is much less costly than Plan C and Plan D, whose costs grow incrementally. For an example, not only would Plan C tear out Junction Falls Dam, but would require bridge and infrastructure modifications. That is, Winter Street Bridge was engineered and built after River Falls wholly reconstructed Junction Falls Dam in 1990, just 33 years ago. So the Bridge was built with the understanding that it was next to a dam, in a lake environment, which slowed the flow of the river. But now, with a “free flowing Kinni”, especially in flood stage, the physics change. Structural modifications would also have to be made to Veteran’s pedestrian bridge and Maple Street bridge.

Plan D would have to do with all of the above, plus storm water mitigation and modification of the stormwater outflows. It would also require tearing out one or more of our historic downtown buildings. And the costs, both monetary and to the history of our city, continue to add up.

Lake George adds to the character of our downtown River Falls. How many other cities can boast having a lake steps away from Main Street.?

If you have any questions, do not hesitate to email us at info@FriendsofLakeGeorge.org.

Thank you. We will keep you updated.